In 1899, Picasso moved back to Barcelona and fell in with a crowd of artists and intellectuals who made their headquarters at a café called El Quatre Gats ("The Four Cats"). However, he again became frustrated with his school's singular focus on classical subjects and techniques.ĭuring this time, he wrote to a friend: "They just go on and on about the same old stuff: Velázquez for painting, Michelangelo for sculpture." Once again, Picasso began skipping class to wander the city and paint what he observed: gypsies, beggars and prostitutes, among other things. In 1897, a 16-year-old Picasso moved to Madrid to attend the Royal Academy of San Fernando. Nevertheless, Picasso chafed at the School of Fine Arts' strict rules and formalities, and began skipping class so that he could roam the streets of Barcelona, sketching the city scenes he observed. Although the school typically only accepted students several years his senior, Picasso's entrance exam was so extraordinary that he was granted an exception and admitted. In 1895, when Picasso was 14 years old, his family moved to Barcelona, Spain, where he quickly applied to the city's prestigious School of Fine Arts. I could have stayed there forever, drawing without stopping." "I liked it there, because I took along a sketch pad and drew incessantly. "For being a bad student, I was banished to the 'calaboose,' a bare cell with whitewashed walls and a bench to sit on," he later remembered. Soon, Picasso lost all desire to do any schoolwork, choosing to spend the school days doodling in his notebook instead. Picasso's father began teaching him to draw and paint when he was a child, and by the time he was 13 years old, his skill level had surpassed his father's. According to legend, his first words were "piz, piz," his childish attempt at saying "lápiz," the Spanish word for pencil. Though he was a relatively poor student, Picasso displayed a prodigious talent for drawing at a very young age. "Instead, I became a painter and wound up as Picasso." If you become a monk you'll end up as the pope,'" he later recalled. "When I was a child, my mother said to me, 'If you become a soldier, you'll be a general. His gargantuan full name, which honors a variety of relatives and saints, is Pablo Diego José Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno María de los Remedios Cipriano de la Santísima Trinidad Martyr Patricio Clito Ruíz y Picasso.Ī serious and prematurely world-weary child, the young Picasso possessed a pair of piercing, watchful black eyes that seemed to mark him destined for greatness. His father was Don José Ruiz Blasco, a painter and art teacher. Picasso's mother was Doña Maria Picasso y Lopez. Pablo Picasso was born in Málaga, Spain, on October 25, 1881. Picasso is credited, along with Georges Braque, with the creation of Cubism. Pablo Picasso was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist and stage designer considered one of the greatest and most influential artists of the 20th century.
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